Non-governmental exchange between China and Korea began before they established diplomatic relations, and received a fast development after the diplomatic relations established. Non-governmental exchange between China and Korea not only pushed the pace of establishing diplomatic relations between China and Korea, enhanced the exchange and cooperation between the two countries in the fields of politics, society, culture and sports etc, but also has played an irreplaceable role in the economic exchange and cooperation, industries transferring and industrial structure optimizing and upgrading. The governments of China and Korea should foster an easier environment for non-governmental exchange and protect non-governmental exchange by the greatest extent, promote the rapid and sound economic development of China and Korea by capitalizing the advantage of non-governmental exchange, and thus to help Asia, and indeed to the entire world to recover from the economic crisis.