Intelligent Energy-Efficient Load Balanced Khalimsky-Based Routing Scheme for K-Hop Clustered WSNs
- Resource Type
- Conference
- Authors
- Mezghani, Mahmoud
- Source
- 2019 19th International Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA) Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA), 2019 19th International Conference on. :670-675 Mar, 2019
- Subject
- Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
General Topics for Engineers
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Routing
Wireless sensor networks
Topology
Mobile agents
Voting
Task analysis
Load management
Wireless Sensor Networks
K-hop Clustering
Large Clusters
Khalimsky Topology
Load Balanced Routing
Multi Agent System
- Language
- ISSN
- 2573-539X
In this manuscript we detail a new load balancing routing technic for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) divided into multi-hop clusters. The aim of this work consists of distributing the intra-cluster and inter-cluster traffic on the Khalimsky shortest paths in each cluster, using functional and mobile agents. The intra-cluster shortest paths are obtained by finding in each large cluster the anchor nodes of Khalimsky topology using triangulation technic. These intra-cluster routing paths are concatenated to form optimized inter-cluster routes between the cluster-heads and the sink. We show that the distribution of traffic across several optimized Khalimsky paths allows load balancing between deployed sensor nodes and retains a significant amount of energy. We show also that the multi-agents system (MAS) technic optimizes the management of collected informations and minimizes the number of exhausted nodes.