In this work, we propose the generation of Bessel beam metasurfaces (MTS) carrying OAM vortex waves with reduced energy loop radius in the X-band frequency range. The MTS unit regulates the phase by combining PB phase and propagation phase, and designs pure OAM MTS with mode $l= \pm 1$ and Bessel MTS carrying OAM vortex waves, respectively. Comparison through simulation, it has been confirmed that compared with pure OAM MTS, the Bessel beam MTS carrying OAM vortex waves can reduce the energy loop radius of modes $l=-1$ and 1 from $1.06 \lambda_{0}$ to $0.87 \lambda_{0}$ and $1.1 \lambda_{0}$ to $0.88 \lambda_{0}$, respectively. In addition, the MTS has a reduced bandwidth(≥10dB) of 11.8% for radar cross section (RCS). Our results provide new design methods for various applications and antenna stealth based on OAM multiplexing.