Inhomogeneous Deformation and Texture Evolution of 30SiMn2MoVA Steel Gun Barrel Processed by Radial Forging Based on Cross-scale Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Method
- Resource Type
- article
- Authors
- Yang, Yuzhao; Xu, Cheng; Fan, Lixia
- Source
- Materials Research. January 2022 25
- Subject
- 30SiMn2MoVA steel
radial forging
cross-scale crystal plasticity finite element
inhomogeneous plastic deformation
texture
- Language
- English
- ISSN
- 1516-1439
There is anisotropy in 30SiMn2MoVA steel gun barrel processed by radial forging which results in the low service life of the gun barrel. While the texture is the main reason for the anisotropy. The crystal plasticity finite element (CPFE) method is usually used to simulate the microstructure and the texture of the metal. In the present work, a two-dimensional polycrystalline finite element model based on electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD) experiment data is developed to represent virtual grain structures of polycrystalline 30SiMn2MoVA steel. The displacement of nodes in the macro radial forging process finite element model is used as the cross-scale boundary condition in the CPFE model which realizes cross-scale simulation. The texture evolution and inhomogeneous deformation of 30SiMn2MoVA steel in the radial forging processing under three different forging ratios were simulated. The simulated texture results are consistent with the experimental results. The inhomogeneous deformation of grains is obvious and will intensify with the increase of the forging ratio. The distributions of stress and equivalent plastic strain in polycrystals are statistically Gaussian. With the increase of deformation, the further refinement of grains is due to the large shear strain in large grains.