目的 探讨尿失禁患者在盆底康复护理中采用系统化盆底康复指导干预的临床效果.方法 选取80例尿失禁患者,使用随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各40例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用系统化盆底康复指导.对比两组干预前后的尿失禁程度、尿动力学指标和盆底肌力.结果 干预后,观察组的国际尿失禁专家咨询委员会问卷-尿失禁简版(ICI-Q-SF)评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的膀胱容量和最大尿流率均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的盆底肌力正常率97.50%高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05).结论 尿失禁患者在盆底康复护理中采用系统化盆底康复指导干预可以减轻其尿失禁程度,改善其尿动力学指标,提高其盆底肌力,值得临床推广.
Objective To explore the clinical effect of systematic pelvic floor rehabilitation guidance intervention in urinary incontinence patients.Methods 80 patients with urinary incontinence were selected and divided into control group and observation group with 40 cases in each group using random number table method.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received systematic pelvic floor rehabilitation guidance.Urinary incontinence degree,urodynamic index and pelvic floor muscle strength were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results After intervention,the score of ICI-Q-SF in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05);The bladder volume and maximum urine flow rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The normal rate of pelvic floor muscle strength in observation group was 97.50%higher than that in control group(80.00%)(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of systematic pelvic floor rehabilitation guidance intervention in the pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing of patients with urinary incontinence can reduce the degree of urinary incontinence,improve the urinary dynamics index and enhance the pelvic floor muscle strength,which is worthy of clinical promotion.