不孕不育症已成为影响人类健康的重大问题,促进人口长期、均衡增长关乎中华民族未来的发展.虽然现代辅助生殖技术已经相对成熟,但受孕率仍然很低.胚胎顺利着床和妊娠率提高的关键是提高子宫内膜容受性(ER).怎样改善ER,提高胚胎的着床率,使内膜与胚胎发育水平趋于一致,进而提高临床妊娠率,是目前人类医学生殖探讨的重难点问题.文章综述了近年来中、西医在改善ER方面取得的成就,以期能够为临床提高妊娠成功比例提供帮助.
Infertility has become a major problem affecting human health,and promoting long-term balanced population growth is linked to the future development of the Chinese nation.Although modern assisted reproductive technology is relatively mature,the pregnancy rate is still very low.The key to smooth embryo implantation and increase pregnancy rate is the improvement of endometrial receptivity.How to improve the receptivity of endometrium,increase the implantation rate of embryo,make the advance level of endo-metrium and embryo tend to be the same,and then improve the clinical pregnancy rate,which is the key and difficult problem of hu-man medical reproduction.This paper summarizes the achievements of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in improving endo-metrial receptivity in recent years,in order to provide clinical help for increasing the success rate of pregnancy.