建筑参数化设计是一种较新的建筑设计方法,通过参数化设计可以大大提高建筑设计的效率.SketchUp是建筑领域应用最广泛的 3D建模软件之一,其中就内置了参数化设计工具动态组件,该文通过与其它参数化设计软件对比,结合计算机程序设计的方法和特点,探究参数化建模的设计方法.通过两个SketchUp动态组件的实际应用案例,探究SketchUp动态组件的功能、设计过程和操作方法,最终归纳出SketchUp动态组件在参数化设计中的逻辑、特点和局限性,为建筑参数化设计方法总结出一些较通用的问题解决思路.
Parametric design of buildings is a relatively new architectural design method for efficiency improvement.SketchUp,a most widely used 3D modeling software in the architectural field,has built-in parametric design tools and dynamic components.By comparing with other parametric design software,and combined with the methods and characteristics of computer programming,the design method of parametric modeling was explored.Through two practical application cases of SketchUp dynamic components,the functions,design process and operation methods of SketchUp dynamic components were studied,thereby obtaining the logic,characteristics and limitations of SketchUp dynamic components in parametric design,providing some problem-solving ideas for the parametric design method of buildings.