四川马边大风顶国家级自然保护区境内竹子种类繁多,分布面积广,为当地大熊猫生存和繁衍提供了重要的食物资源.很多学者在相关研究文献中记录了该区域的竹种资源情况,但由于研究涉及的地域范围不同,加之专业的局限性,记录的竹种有误或学名使用不规范,对大熊猫保护与研究工作造成一定的负面影响.文章综合分析了马边大风顶国家级自然保护区曾经开展的涉及竹子的主要研究活动,述评了相关研究文献,考证了其中涉及的竹种,指出了存在的错误或疏漏之处,并根据最新竹子分类成果查对了各个竹种,得到了该区域分布的准确的竹种名录.研究结论可为今后该区域及其周边地区开展竹子和大熊猫等动植物深入研究提供参考.
Various bamboo species are widely distributed in the Mabian Dafengding National Natural Reserve located in Sichuan province,providing important food resources for the survival and reproduction of giant pandas.Many scholars have recorded the bamboo species found in this area in related literature,but due to the difference in geographical scope and limitations in research,there are some errors in recorded bamboo species or the scientific name is not correctly used,which has certain negative impact on the protection of and research on giant pandas.This paper comprehensively analyzes the bamboo research carried out in Mabian Dafengding National Natural Reserve,reviews the relevant literature,verifies and confirms the bamboo species recorded,points out the errors or omissions,and collates each bamboo species according to the latest results of bamboo classification,to obtain an accurate list of bamboo species distributed in the reserve.The results could provide references for the further study of plants and animals like bamboo and giant panda in this reserve and its surrounding areas.