Metals have been mankind's most essential materials for thousands of years.In recent years,however,innovation-driven development of major national security strategy and core areas of the national econ-omy is highly impeded by a shortage of advanced higher-strength-toughness metals.One of the main reasons is that metals inherently exhibit the inverted-relationship of strength-toughness.The emergence of two types of disordered metals:amorphous alloys and high entropy alloys,provides a fully-fresh strat-egy for strength-toughening by tailoring the topological and/or chemical disorder.In this paper,we first briefly review the history of strength-toughening of metals,and summarize the development route-map.We then introduce amorphous alloys and high entropy alloys,as well as some case studies in tailoring disorder to successfully achieve coexisting high strength and high ductility/toughness.Relevant challenges that await further research are summarized in concluding remarks.