新疆库尔勒市某一花岗岩矿为新建矿山,开采方式为露天开采,根据新疆维吾尔自治区对矿山地质环境保护与问题治理的相关要求,对拟申请采矿权登记范围和采矿活动可能影响到的范围进行矿山地质环境调查,针对后续矿山开采过程中可能出现的地质环境问题进行预测,选取地质灾害发育程度和危害程度、含水层破坏程度、地形地貌景观破坏程度、水土环境污染程度和大气环境污染程度 5 个指标进行地质环境影响评估,结果将采矿活动对地质灾害影响、含水层破坏、地形地貌景观影响和破坏、水土环境污染和大气污染的预测评估划分为严重区、较严重区和较轻区,依据评估结果提出对地质环境保护切实可行的治理措施.
A granite mine in Korla,Xinjiang is a newly built mine,and the mining mode is open-pit mining.according to the relevant requirements of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region for mine geological environment protection and problem treatment,the scope of the proposed registration of mining rights and the scope that may be affected by mining activities are investigated,and the geological environment problems that may occur in the follow-up mining process are predicted.The development and harm degree of geological disasters,the destruction degree of aquifer,the destruction degree of topography and geomorphology landscape,the pollution degree of soil and water environment and the pollution degree of atmospheric environment are selected to evaluate the impact of geological environment.As a result,the prediction and assessment of the impact of mining activities on geological disasters,aquifer destruction,landform landscape impact and destruction,soil and water environment pollution and air pollution are divided into serious areas,more serious areas and lighter areas.According to the evaluation results,the feasible control measures for geological environment protection are put forward.