气管支气管结核患者经电子支气管镜介入治疗的近期与远期疗效观察 / Effects of electronic bronchoscope intervention in tracheal bronchial tuberculosis
- Resource Type
- Academic Journal
- Authors
- 龙云铸; 刘毅; 刘双柏; 李丹; 谭英征; 傅金球; 傅京力; 赵韵华
- Source
- 新疆医科大学学报 / Journal of Xinjiang Medical University. 39(6):735-738
- Subject
- 气管支气管结核
介入治疗
支气管镜
远期疗效
tracheal bronchus tuberculosis
interventional therapy
bronchoscopy
- Language
- Chinese
- ISSN
- 1009-5551
目的:研究气管支气管结核患者经电子支气管镜介入治疗结合规范抗痨治疗的近期与远期疗效。方法选取株洲市中心医院2013年1月—2014年12月收治的100例经过电子支气管镜确诊为气管支气管结核患者作为研究对象,均使用电子支气管镜介入治疗配合规范抗痨治疗。分析比较患者治疗后的效果以及远期疗效。患者治疗出院以后每月随访1次,检测患者的支气管腔的狭窄程度以及在术后1个月和6个月时的显效人数来作为远期疗效的指标,比较患者1个月和6个月时气道腔径的变化情况。结果和术前相比较,患者在术后1个月和术后6个月时的气道腔径的差异均具有统计学意义;且患者在术后1个月和术后3个月时显效人数差异具有统计学意义,术后3个月时显效的患者人数较术前显著增多。结论电子支气管镜介入治疗是气管支气管结核综合治疗中的关键措施,但应加强随访,确保治疗的远期疗效。
Objective To analyze effects of electronic bronchoscope intervention in tracheal bronchial tuber-culosis.Methods We selected 100 cases of patients diagnosed with tracheal bronchus (TB)by electronic bronchoscope ,these patients are using the electronic bronchoscope involved in treatment for TB.And we compared the effects of the patients after treatment and long-term follow-up.Results There was signifi-cant difference between the two groups of patients in postoperative 1 month (t=2.059,P =0.001)and postoperative 6 months (t=3.310,P =0.042),the diameter of airway in patients in research group are larger than the control group obviously.Conclusion Electronic bronchoscope interventional therapy is the best treatment of patients with trachea bronchial tuberculosis.