唐诗中的"汉家"一词,多用来指代、譬喻唐朝,或用来表达诗人对汉朝的追慕与感怀.作为一种流行的写作模式,"汉家"及相关意象在唐诗创作中的广泛运用,是一种集体记忆的表现.唐朝统治者的系列崇汉、拟汉举措,从制度层面建构了"汉家"集体记忆的社会框架,诗人运用"汉家"相关意象营造了"汉家"集体记忆的诗歌情境,完成了"汉家"集体记忆的诗歌建构.这种"汉家"集体记忆体现的是唐代诗人群体对以汉朝为代表的"汉家"文化的认同.
The word"Han Family"in Tang poetry is often used to refer to and compare the Tang Dy-nasty or to express the poet's admiration and affection for the Han Dynasty.As a popular writing mode,the extensive use of"Han Family"and related images in the creation of Tang poetry is a mani-festation of collective memory.A series of measures taken by the rulers of the Tang Dynasty to wor-ship and imitate the Han Dynasty constructed the social framework of the collective memory of the Han family from the institutional level,and the poets used the related images of the Han family to create the poetic situation of the collective memory of the Han family and completed the poetic con-struction of the collective memory of the Han family.This collective memory of the"Han Family"re-flects the recognition of the poets in the Tang Dynasty to the"Han Family"culture represented by the Han Dynasty.