Basketball reserve talents’ quality largely decides the development of highlevel basketball team in Chinese universities. Due to lack of reserve talents, there is still big gap between actual effect of high-level basketball team in Chinese universities and original intention of team establishment. Main factors restricting the training of basketball reserve talents in Chinese universities include: (1) There is a small number of high-level traditional basketball project universities, and echelon construction faults; (2) In terms of teenage basketball players, internal motivation of exercise training is not enough, and basic quality is not high; (3) Scientific degree of reserve talents" training contents is not high, while the match is with small quantity and low level; (4) Integral level of teenage basketball coaches is not high; (5) Hardware facilities for training are not enough, and funding source is singe and insufficient; (6) Supporting management system is not perfect.