REAL-TIME POWER-LINE SAG MONITORING USING TIME-SYNCHRONIZED POWER SYSTEM MEASUREMENTS
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A sag calculator (112) computes sag for a span of a line section based at least in part upon an average temperature of the conductors in the line section. A temperature calculator (110) determines the temperature by ascertaining an ohmic resistance of the conductor lines based at least in part upon time-synchronized power system voltage and current measurements such as (but not limited to) phasor measurements generated by phasor measurement units (104, 106). The temperature calculator (110) determines the temperature as a function of the ohmic resistance.