Agriculture and rural community have played a major role in Chinese social and economic development, but today's Chinese rural community has encountered a problem due to decreased income and this has been shaking up the basis of Chinese rural community. This research is trying to find out issues that current Chinese rural community have, and search for the right direction of ChineseNew Rural Reconstruction Movement and seek for the solution of agricultural revolution, by analyzing the progress and result of Korea's Saemaeul Movement.As a methodology for research, we reviewed academic literatures regarding Korea'sSaemaeul Movement and Chinese New Rural Reconstruction Movement, and then we analyze the result of Korea's case and compare Korea's case with Chinese case, researched how Korea's Saemaeul movement can be applied to Chinese New Rural Reconstruction Movement.As the result of all these reviews and researches, this literature suggests the solution for the Chinese Rural Revolution.This literature consists of chapter 1 through 6. Chapter 1 describes the purpose of this research and the research methodology, explains the background how this research has been conducted, and mentions briefly current Chinese rural community's problems. Chapter 2 discusses about agriculture's role, necessity, various agricultural support policy based on the importance of agriculture. Chapter 3analyzes Korean rural revolution, Saemaeul Movement, what the background was, what the progress was, how the result effected. Chapter 4 analyzes Chinese rural problems, describes the backgroundof New Rural Reconstruction Movement and the current status of this movement. Chapter 5compares Korean Saemaeul Movement with Chinese New Rural Reconstruction Movement, suggests the directions for Chinese New Rural Reconstruction Movement. Chapter 6 suggests additional Chinese government policy to promote rural revolution, and summarizes this research and suggests future studies' directions.As a result of this research, this literature suggests following ways to promote Chinese rural revolution: 1. Increase of agricultural investment 2. Foster the large-scale agriculture to develop agricultural competitiveness 3. Agricultural producestructure improvement & agricultural production ratio raise; 4. Solution to underlying rural unemployment problem; 5. Rural welfare level enhancement 6. Safeguard of legitimate Non-Trade Concerns; 7. Reorganization of rural administrative structure.There are some parts of Koreans' Saemaeul movement, which can be applied to Chinese New Rural Reconstruction Movement.However, we cannot apply directly Korea's case to Chinese, because the characteristics of Chinese rural community are different from Korea's. To lead Chinese Rural Revolution successfully, future studies need to conduct further research the actual problems that occur while carrying out rural revolution, and need to suggest possible solutions that can resolve those issues.