Afghanistan as a state emerged in 1747 whereby it was a tribal state at that time. The treaty of Panjdeh and Durand Line stretched its Northwest and Southeast borders and transformed Afghanistan from tribal status to nationstate. This instigates intra-Afghan tribal and ethnic composition with multiethnic and multi-sectarian polity. This balance was shattered by Soviet military intervention whereas Afghanistan's problem was turned into an international issue between two superpowers and continued turmoil became Afghanistan's ultimate fate. Meanwhile Al-Qaeda acquired significant policy control over Taliban, and it was refusal by Taliban to hand over Osama Bin Laden after 9/11, which proved as proverbial last straw on the camel's back. The US invaded Afghanistan on the pretext of 9/11 whereby it stretched back to Mearsheimer's theory of Offensive realism because the US engagement in Afghanistan is not short of offensive mode and main aim of the US in this regard is to become a global hegemon. There arise questions that whether the US intervention has improved or exacerbated Afghanistan political and economic conditions? What can be likely situation at post- drawdown? The US decision to drawdown its forces from Afghanistan implies the Taliban demand half way. In this situation dialogues with Taliban has had a chance, but to fulfill it require some basic agreements among power contenders and imaginative diplomacy on the part of the US. By contemplating economic situation, the economy of Afghanistan has been flourished since 2001 due to foreign aid and developmental works. Post exit will instigate fiscal deficit, construction and reconstruction will in doldrums. But despite all this foreign forces cannot be allowed to stay any more. The best possible options in this regard can be international community investment in mines and infrastructure of Afghanistan but it needs political stability and security. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]