This paper introduces a system for the classification and decomposition of electrical loads, addressing the shortcomings of current non-intrusive load decomposition methods that are prone to errors. We propose a method that first classifies electrical loads and then performs decomposition, along with the corresponding system workflow. Initially, we collect household electricity consumption data using a proprietary load collection device developed by the company, constructing an electrical load dataset. Subsequently, we train classification and decomposition methods using this dataset, conducting comparative experiments with various methods to select the most effective one. Based on the trained electrical load classification and decomposition models, we develop an electrical load inference program. The key implementation lies in applying the electrical load classification and decomposition inference program to edge devices. Leveraging the cloud server hosting a backend web service for the mobile app, we interact with users through the app, achieving precise decomposition and monitoring of electrical loads. Integrating edge computing and cloud computing, coupled with a mobile app serving as the interaction platform, this paper presents a high-precision, simplified, and highly scalable solution for electrical load analysis and management. In experimental comparisons, we find that using the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) method from deep learning and the Sequence-to-Point Neural Network (Seq2point) method outperform other methods in classification and decomposition, significantly improving the accuracy of electrical load classification. Therefore, we select the GRU method and Seq2Point method as the core techniques for the electrical load classification and decomposition system. This system not only demonstrates significant advantages in performance but also possesses high accuracy, model simplification, and scalability, providing an efficient and reliable solution for electrical load analysis and management.