Intelligence is an important trend in the development of measurement and control systems. However, there is still a lack of unified understanding of the intelligent autonomous classification of the measurement and control system. The establishment of intelligent evaluation standards in this field has become an urgent research topic. This paper first gives an overview of the aviation measurement and control system, and then takes the classification standards of autonomy in the fields of automobile driving automation in China and the United states, the autonomy and autonomy level of typical ships in China, and the automation of civil unmanned aircraft system in China as a reference. A 5-level intelligent grading standard based on task adaptability, environmental complexity and human-computer interaction is proposed. The classification standard is practical and easy to understand. It can provide reference for the establishment of intelligent standards for measurement and control systems, improve the application speed of intelligent autonomous technology in the field of measurement and control, and broaden the application prospect of intelligent measurement and control systems.