鉴于国内现有关于油田示踪剂的综述性文章存在发文时间久远、概述内容不全面等明显问题,结合国内外最新研究进展,详细介绍了油田示踪剂的发展历史、技术流程、分类、作用、示踪剂测试解释技术和应用场景,并对未来的发展趋势及前景进行了展望,认为具备绿色环保和多功能效应的示踪剂,尤其是智能示踪剂是未来的重点研发方向.
In view of the obvious problems of the existing review articles on oilfield tracers in China,such as long publication time and incomplete overview content,this paper introduces the development history,technical process,classification,function,tracer test and interpretation technology and application scenari-os of oilfield tracers in detail based on the latest research progress at home and abroad,and looks forward to the future development trend and prospects.It is believed that tracers with green environmental protec-tion and multi-functional effects,especially intelligent tracers,are the key research and development direc-tions in the future.