在习近平总书记提出"构建中国特色的哲学社会科学体系"的重要指示后,中东研究学者更加重视"构建自主的中东区域国别研究知识体系"这一现实问题.学者们既需要转变认知范式、从传统文化中汲取灵感、依托人类命运共同体理念,并在实践中积极探索构建路径,又需要结合当代中国的政治—经济实践与中华优秀传统文化,具备以中国为方法的方法论自觉.面对新的时代任务,中国中东研究学科建设紧密结合新时代中国外交定位与科教兴国战略、繁荣中国哲学社会科学工作以及中央人才工作战略等三个重要基础,积极培养自主知识型的中东区域国别研究人才队伍.在建构包括中东地区在内的区域国别研究的自主知识体系过程中,既要避免陷入"中国中心论"的误区,又要批判吸收西方区域国别研究成果中的有益成分.也就是说,对中国特色区域国别研究的思考,其原点是对霸权关系的反思,及在此基础上围绕平等关怀展开的对战争、和平与发展的理论与制度性思考.
After President Xi Jinping made an important instruction of"building philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics",it is necessary and responsible for Chinese Middle Eastern studies scholars to pay attention to"constructing an independent discourse system of Middle Eastern Studies".Scholars need to change the cognitive paradigm,draw inspiration from traditional culture,rely on the concept of building a Commodity with a Shared Future for Mankind,and explore routes in practice.Also,they should combine China's contemporary economic and political practice with fine traditional Chinese culture,possessing methodological consciousness of"China as the method".The disciplinary development of China's Middle Eastern studies needs to combine China's diplomacy in the new era,the strategy for invigorating China through science and education,the development of philosophy and social sciences,and the strategy for developing a quality workforce,to foster talents of Middle Eastern studies,and to contribute wisdom and strength to the major country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics and China's cooperation with Middle Eastern countries.Facing the tasks in the new era,China urgently needs to build an independent knowledge system for country and area studies,in which it is necessary to avoid Sinocentrism while critically assimilating beneficial elements of Western research results of international and regional studies.Given this,it is meaningful only when introducing two dimensions of time and space to the political thinking of knowledge and its system.That means China's thinking of international and regional issues is an introspection of hegemonic relations,and on this basis,theoretical and institutional thinking,around equal care,on war,peace and development.