目的:观察无保护会阴分娩方法的临床应用效果,并提出具体的护理措施。方法随机将接诊的有阴道试产条件的300例产妇分为观察组和对照组,每组各150例。对照组宫口开全后采用传统会阴保护法分娩,观察组宫口开全后行无保护会阴分娩技术。结果观察组产妇第二产程时间、产后出血量均明显低于对照组,阴道分娩率(96.67%)明显高于对照组,新生儿窒息率(0.67%)、肩难产率(0.67%)、锁骨骨折率(1.33%)明显低于对照组( P<0.05)。结论无保护会阴分娩技术可以加快第二产程进展,促进自然分娩,降低新生儿并发症。
Objective To observed clinical application effect of no protection of perineum delivery technology, and putforwardspecificnursingmeasures.Methods 300casespuerperaweredividedintoobservationgroupandcontrol group, control group given traditional perineal delivery, observation group given no protection of perineum delivery tech-nology.Results Observation group second time labor, postpartum haemorrhage amount were significantly lower than the control group, vaginal births ( 96.67%) is significantly higher than the control group, the newborn asphyxia rate (0.67%), shoulder dystocia rate (0.67%), clavicle fracture rate (1.33%), were significantly lower than the control group ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusions No protection of perineum delivery technology can speed up the second labor pro-gress, promote natural delivery, reduce the neonatal complications.