"双碳"目标背景下,为探讨南昌市能源低碳转型发展路径,通过分析国内外能源低碳转型发展趋势,结合南昌市经济社会发展、能源消费现状,理清了南昌市在经济高速发展的同时实现能源低碳转型面临的困难与挑战,并提出了实施路径.结果显示,南昌市经济总量小,能耗双控面临压力大;化石能源消费占比较高,煤炭消费占总能源消耗的50%以上;传统高耗能产业能耗占比偏高,占工业总能耗约70%;为确保南昌市"双碳"目标如期实现,需要加快能耗双控向碳排放双控转变,加强碳排放统计核算,分解碳排放强度目标;推动清洁电力和天然气的大规模发展,同时积极推动可再生能源的广泛应用,逐步降低化石能源消耗占比;优化产业结构和能源利用方式,以提升能源利用效率,积极倡导集约型发展.
In the context of the"dual carbon"goal,in order to explore the path of low-carbon energy transformation and development in Nanchang city,by analyzing the domestic and foreign trends of low-carbon energy transformation and combining with the economic and social development and energy consumption status of Nanchang city,the difficulties and challenges faced by Nanchang city in achieving low-carbon energy transformation while achieving rapid economic development are clarified,and an implementation path is proposed.The results show that,the total economic output of Nanchang city is small,and the dual control of energy consumption is facing great pressure.Fossil energy consumption accounts for a relatively high proportion,with coal consumption accounting for over 50%of total energy consumption.The proportion of energy consumption in traditional high energy consuming industries is relatively high,accounting for about 70%of the total industrial energy consumption.To ensure the timely achievement of the"dual carbon"target in Nanchang city,it is necessary to accelerate the transformation from energy consumption dual control to carbon emission dual control,strengthen carbon emission statistics and accounting,and decompose carbon emission intensity targets.Promote the large-scale development of clean electricity and natural gas,while actively promoting the widespread application of renewable energy and gradually reducing the proportion of fossil energy consumption.Optimize industrial structure and energy utilization methods to improve energy utilization efficiency and actively promote intensive development.