创业激情是创业过程中创业者表现的最为明显的情感特征,其是否能够促进创业的成功,是创业领域目前关注的热点问题.基于高阶梯队理论,构建了创业者的创业激情对新创企业绩效的影响机制模型,探索了机会获取在这一关系中的中介作用,检验了创业者人力资本和社会资本的调节作用.通过110份有效样本,运用多层次回归的方法,得出以下结论:创业者的创业激情显著正向影响新创企业绩效;组织的机会获取完全中介创业激情与新创企业绩效间的关系;创业者的先前行业经验负向调节创业激情与机会获取间的关系,创业者的社会资本正向调节创业激情与机会获取间的关系.
Entrepreneurial passion is one of the most obvious emotion phenomenon during entrepreneurial process. It has been a hot topic recently in entrepreneurship that whether entrepreneurial passion can promote entrepreneur-ial success. Based on upper echelon theory, we construct a model to explore how entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial passion affect new venture performance, and also explore opportunity capture's mediating role in the relationship between entrepreneurial passion and new venture performance. What's more, we examine the moderating role of en-trepreneurs' human capital and social capital. 110 samples in China are used to test the hypothesis, and multi-re-gression is used to analyze the data. The results show that entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial passion is positively relat-ed to new venture performance; Opportunity capture can fully mediate the relationship between entrepreneurial pas-sion and new venture performance; Entrepreneurs' previous industry experience negatively moderates the relation-ship between entrepreneurial passion and opportunity capture, and entrepreneurs' social capital positively moderates the above relationship.