数字孪生技术是指借助历史数据、实时数据以及算法模型等,将现实世界的物理对象映射到数字空间并进行交互的技术手段,从而实现对物理实体对象全生命周期的模拟、验证、预测、控制和运行.文章引介了数字孪生、智慧体育场馆的概念,分析了智慧体育场馆的现状,论述了数字孪生技术在智慧体育场馆的规划设计、施工营建、服务管理、智慧运维等阶段中的具体应用,为体育场馆智慧化转型、规划建设和运营发展提供了新的思路.
Digital twin technology refers to the technical means of mapping physical objects in the real world to digital space and interacting with historical data,real-time data and algorithm models,so as to realize the simulation,verification,prediction,control and operation of the whole life cycle of physical objects.The paper introduces the concept of digital twin and smart stadiums,analyzes the current situation of smart stadiums,and discusses the specific applications of digital twin technology in smart stadiums in the four stages of planning and design,construction,service management,and smart operation and maintenance,which provide new ideas for the smart transformation,planning,construction,and operation of stadiums.