粤港澳大湾区建设,是习近平总书记亲自谋划、亲自部署、亲自推动的重大国家战略."一个国家、两种制度、三个关税区、三种货币"之下的湾区建设开世界未有之先例,其独特经验对国内其他地区打造科技创新中心具有借鉴与启示意义.对大量政策性文件进行梳理汇总的结果显示,大湾区国际科技创新中心建设有四条路径:依托大湾区综合性国家科学中心增强科技创新实力的常规路径;把握"双区"建设重大历史机遇,全面深化改革的独特路径;具有鲜明的广东特色的以企业为主导的产学研融合创新体系;高水平建设"两廊两点",构建开放型区域协同创新共同体的区域发展方案.
The construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is a major national strategy personally planned,deployed and promoted by President Xi Jinping.The construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area under"One Country,Two Systems,Three Customs Territories And Three Currencies"is groundbreaking in the world.Its unique experience is of referential and enlightening significance to the creation of scientific and technological innovation centers in other domestic regions.This paper summarizes a large number of policy documents and summarizes four paths for the construction of the international science and technology innovation center in the Greater Bay Area:the conventional path of enhancing the scientific and technological innovation strength by depending on the comprehensive national scientific centers in the Greater Bay Area;the unique path of comprehensively deepening the reform by grasping the major historical opportunity of constructing"two areas";the regional development scheme of constructing the"two corridors and two points"at a high level to build an open regional collaborative innovation community;the innovative industry-university-research integration system led by the enterprises with distinct Guangdong characteristics.