在大学阶段实施批判式教学的主要目标分为三个层次,基础目标是通过形式批判克服学生对大学课程的畏难情绪,引发其学习和研究兴趣,为进一步深入学习奠定基础;提高目标是通过内容批判培养学生的质疑精神和独立思考能力;最终目标是使学生形成"不唯上、不唯书、只唯实"的品格,形成包含怀疑精神的健全人格,培养能够适应社会并进一步引领社会变革的创新型人才.
The main objectives of implementing critical teaching in university are divided into three levels.The basic goal is to overcome students'fear of difficulties in university courses through formal criticism,stimulate their interest in learning and research,and lay the foundation for further in-depth learning;The goal of improvement is to cultivate students'questioning spirit and independent thinking ability through content criticism;The ultimate goal is to cultivate students with a character that is not only top-notch,not only bookish,but only practical,to develop a sound personality that includes a spirit of skepticism,and to cultivate innovative talents who can adapt to society and further lead social change.