为解决纺织行业低碳园区缺少具有行业特点评价方法的问题,通过文献研究和专家访谈,构建纺织行业低碳园区评价指标体系;基于层次分析法对各层指标建立判断矩阵,并进行权重分配和赋分.采用包括基本要求、低碳管理、低碳生产和鼓励性指标的评价指标体系,既可以明确低碳园区评价的基础条件,又可以体现园区在绿色低碳建设方面取得的成效.基本要求采用一票否决制,重点考核园区是否发生安全污染事故、各类设施是否合法合规等;低碳管理和低碳生产评价指标体系采用打分法考核,低碳管理从低碳规划、组织管理、低碳宣传三个方面对园区低碳建设成效进行考核,低碳生产则考核园区碳排放、生产投入、资源循环利用、经济发展、审核认证等五个方面;鼓励性指标用于展现园区新、改、扩项目是否首选绿色建筑以及园区内企业清洁生产审核开展情况.
To address the lack of industry-specific evaluation methods for low-carbon parks in the textile indus-try,this study constructs an evaluation index system for low-carbon parks in the textile industry through litera-ture research and expert interviews.Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),judgement matrices are established for each level of index,followed by weight distribution and scoring.Results indicate that an evalua-tion index system,incorporating fundamental requirements,low-carbon management,low-carbon production,and incentive indicators,not only clarifies the basic conditions of low-carbon parks,but also reflects the achievements of the parks in green low-carbon construction.Fundamental requirements are critically evaluat-ed using a veto system,focusing on whether there have been safety pollution incidents,and the legality and regulation compliance of various facilities.The assessment of low-carbon management and production index systems adopts a scoring method,with low-carbon management evaluating the effectiveness of park's low-carbon construction from three aspects:low-carbon planning,organizational management,and low-carbon propaganda,while low-carbon production assesses the park's carbon emissions,production input,resource re-cycling,economic development,and audit certification.The incentive indicators are used to demonstrate whether green construction is prioritized for new,renovated,and expanded projects within the park,as well as the implementation status of clean production audits by enterprises in the park.