金属有机框架(MOFs)材料由于高比表面积、多孔性、化学可调性及丰富的活性位点等功能特性,在多相催化领域得到广泛应用.针对MOFs基复合材料在催化合成生物柴油中的应用,综述了MILs基、ZIFs基、UiO基、MOFs衍生物基等四类复合材料的制备、特性及催化行为等.对MOFs基复合材料面临的机遇和挑战进行了展望.
Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)materials have been widely used in the field of multiphase catalysis due to their high specific surface area,porosity,chemical tunability,and abundant active sites.This review focuses on the application of MOFs-based composite materials for catalytic synthesis of biodiesel,and summarizes the design,preparation,physicochemical properties,and catalytic activity of four types of MOFs-based composite materials,including MILs-based,ZIFs-based,UiO-based,MOFs derivatives-based composites.The challenges and prospects of MOFs-based composite materials are also discussed.