Idiopathic scoliosis in children and adolescents: assessment with a biplanar X-ray device
- Resource Type
- Authors
- Fabian Uyttenhove; Bernard Herbaux; Nathalie Boutry; Eric Nectoux; E. Amzallag-Bellenger; Julien Bigot; Antoine Moraux
- Source
- Insights into Imaging
- Subject
- Orthodontics
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry
Radiography
Radiation dose
Idiopathic scoliosis
Pictorial Review
Skeletal maturity
Surgery
Conventional radiography
Low-dose digital imaging system
medicine
Spinal deformity
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging
3D reconstruction
business
Neuroradiology
- Language
- English
- ISSN
- 1869-4101
Idiopathic scoliosis is one of the most common conditions encountered in paediatric practice. It is a three-dimensional (3D) spinal deformity. Conventional radiography is still the modality of choice for evaluation of children and adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis, but it requires repeat radiographs until skeletal maturity is reached and does not provide information about spinal deformity in all three planes. A biplanar X-ray device is a new technique that enables standing frontal and lateral radiographs of the spine to be obtained at lowered radiation doses. With its specific software, this novel vertical biplanar X-ray unit provides 3D images of the spine and offers the opportunity of visualising the spinal deformity in all three planes. This pictorial review presents our experience with this new imaging system in children and adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. • The biplanar X-ray device produces two orthogonal spine X-ray images in a standing position. • The biplanar X-ray device can assess idiopathic scoliosis with a lower radiation dose. • The biplanar X-ray device provides 3D images of the spine.