Les parcs agroforestiers fournissent d’importants et multiples services aux populations vivant au Sud du Bassin Arachidier du Senegal. Cependant, ces parcs sont confrontes a plusieurs facteurs de degradation. Cette recherche, menee dans l’ancienne communaute rurale de Keur Samba Gueye (region de Fatick), vise a documenter les services ecosystemiques fournis par le parc a Cordyla pinnata . L’approche methodologique est basee sur des enquetes socioeconomiques et ethnobotaniques aupres des populations locales et un inventaire des individus de C. pinnata et des especes ligneuses associees. Les resultats de l’enquete revelent que le parc contribue a l’amelioration de la fertilite des sols et fournissent des produits utilises dans l’alimentation humaine et du betail, la pharmacopee, le bois de service et d’energie, et comme sources de revenus. Dans le parc agroforestier, le stock moyen de carbone des individus de C. pinnata est evalue a 8.81 tCO 2 .ha -1 . L’ensemble de ces resultats devraient aider a sensibiliser les populations et a promouvoir une gestion rationnelle du parc agroforestier a C. pinnata . © 2016 International Formulae Group. All rights reserved. Mots cles: Agroforesterie, Cordyla pinnata , services ecosystemiques, sequestration du carbone, Senegal English Title: Ecosystem services of Cordyla pinnata (Lepr. ex A. Rich.) Milne-Redh. agroforestry parkland of Senegal’s South Peanut Basin English Abstract Agroforestry parklands provide multiple valuable services to farmers in the Southern Peanut Basin of Senegal. In order to understand ecosystem services provided by Cordyla pinnata agroforestry parkland, we conducted a study in the rural community of Keur Samba Gueye (Fatick, Senegal). The methodological approach was based on socioeconomic and ethnobotanical surveys with local populations and an inventory of C. pinnata trees and associated ligneous species. The results of the survey revealed that the agroforestry parkland improves soil fertility and provides several products used in human consumption, livestock fodder, traditional medicine, construction and fuel, and income generation. The average carbon stock of C. pinnata trees in the agroforestry parkland is also estimated at 8.81 tCO 2 .ha -1 . The results from this study could be used to raise awareness of the ecosystem services provided by C. pinnata agroforestry parkland to promote its sustainable management. © 2016 International Formulae Group. All rights reserved. Keywords: Agroforestry, Cordyla pinnata , ecosystem services, carbon sequestration, Senegal