After half a century of development, near infrared spectroscopy has now reached a relatively mature position. It is widely used in agriculture, food, petrochemical, and pharmaceutical fields and plays an increasingly important role in industrial and agricultural production and commercial trade. The development of Standards based on NIR spectroscopy represents the degree of recognition of the technology and applications. This article reviews domestic and global near infrared spectroscopy Standards in order to collate the myriad of existing standards in one listing.