The railway transport system is the most popular and attractive system in most major cities around the world. Trains often provide a convenient and safe travel at a low cost. This transport system is used by people from different lifestyles. Transport by rail carries 10,000 billion kilometers of freight and over five billion passengers annually around the world. This study reports observation and control systems in real-time manner using IoT, which operate autonomously of external intervention. The Internet of Things (IoT) can help enhance a variety of areas of the railway system. Railway automation has the potential to change current legacy systems and reduce railway-related mishaps dramatically. A number of issues are highlighted and addressed in the proposed research. In the train sector all around the world, accidents and safety concern are vitally important. Track failure is, in reality, a regular cause of accidents. It is important that a track break is identified before the train reaches the damaged track in real-time in order to prevent an accident. It is an advanced and huge railway problem for life protection as well as prompt service management. To identify gaps in the tracks and impediments on the railway, the suggested system included a vibration detector. When the train enters and leaves the tunnel, the light goes on and off using IoT, infrared sensor, and other components. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]