Modeling the cattle and oil palm integration system (SISKA) in the implementation of the national action plan for sustainable oil palm plantation (NAP-SOP) Jambi Province.
- Resource Type
- Article
- Authors
- Novra, Ardi; Negara, Windu; Fatati
- Source
- AIP Conference Proceedings. 2024, Vol. 2957 Issue 1, p1-10. 10p.
- Subject
- *BEEF cattle
*BEEF industry
*PLANTATIONS
*CATTLE
*OIL palm
*PALM oil industry
CATTLE productivity
- Language
- ISSN
- 0094-243X
Presidential Instruction of the Republic of Indonesia No. 6 of 2019 concerning the National Action Plan for Sustainable Palm Oil (NAP-SPO) is a reference for stakeholders. One of the implementations of these instructions is livestock business activities through the integration of beef cattle production in oil palm plantations which is expected to increase national beef cattle productivity. The formulation of the integration of the oil palm plantation business with beef cattle production has been prepared in the Minister of Agriculture Regulation No. 105 of 2014. The study aims to build a SISKA implementation model based on existing conditions and harmonization of national priority programs and policies for sustainable oil palm plantation development plans. The research using a combination of field survey methods and policy reviews was carried out in three smallholder oil palm plantation centers representing three of the nine oil palm-producing districts in Jambi Province. The selection of 90 SISKA households as the unit of analysis in the survey research was carried out purposively, while for the needs of policy review, it was carried out by tracing relevant references to national priority programs and policies. The results of the study show that the SISKA Nucleus–Plasma Ideal model is a collaboration between private corporations and corporate community groups that carry out SISKA around the company's operations. Private corporations focus on breeding objectives with a land-based rearing system (grazing) acting as a supplier of feeder cattle for fattening operations managed by village corporations with a biomass-based rearing system (intensive). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]