FUNGI ASSOCIATED WITH FREE-LIVING SOIL NEMATODES IN TURKEY.
- Resource Type
- Article
- Authors
- Karabörklü, Salih; Ayvaz, Abdurrahman; Yilmaz, Semih; Azizoglu, Ugur
- Source
- Archives of Biological Sciences. 2015, Vol. 67 Issue 4, p1173-1183. 11p.
- Subject
- *SOIL nematodes
*MALASSEZIA
*CLADOSPORIUM
*STEINERNEMA
*FUNGI
- Language
- ISSN
- 0354-4664
Free-living soil nematodes have successfully adapted world-wide to nearly all soil types from the highest to the lowest of elevations. In the current study, nematodes were isolated from soil samples and fungi associated with these free-living soil nematodes were determined. Large subunit (LSU) rDNAs of nematode-associated fungi were amplified and sequenced to construct phylogenetic trees. Nematode-associated fungi were observed in six nematode strains belonging to Acrobeloides, Steinernema and Cephalobus genera in different habitats. Malassezia and Cladosporium fungal strains indicated an association with Acrobeloides and Cephalobus nematodes, while Alternaria strains demonstrated an association with the Steinernema strain. Interactions between fungi and free-living nematodes in soil are discussed. We suggest that nematodes act as vectors for fungi. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]