目的 了解急诊科护士睡眠质量现状,探讨其影响因素,为相关部门制定相应政策,保障护士健康提供参考依据.方法 2018年7~9月,采用整群抽样的方法,对某市5家三级甲等医院急诊科共257名护士的一般资料和睡眠质量状况进行问卷调查并进行统计学分析.结果 PSQI得分>7分(睡眠质量较差)的护士有163人(63.42%);护士睡眠质量的多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,有无子女(OR=1.063)、健康自评状况(OR=1.639)、压力情况(OR=1.728)、应对方式(OR=1.055)是急诊科护士睡眠质量的独立影响因素.结论 急诊科护士睡眠质量较差普遍存在,保证身心健康、积极应对工作及家庭中的压力,有助于改善其睡眠质量.
Objective To understand the status quo of sleep quality of nurses in emergency department and explore its influencing factors,so as to provide reference for relevant departments to formulate corresponding policies and ensure the health of nurses.Methods From July to September 2018,257 nurses in emergency department of 5 tertiary hospitals in a city were investigated by cluster sampling.Results The detection rate of sleep among 257 nurses was 63.42%.Logistic regression model showed that having children or not (OR=1.063),self-rated health (OR=1.639),stress (OR=1.728) and coping style (OR=1.055) were independent influencing factors of sleep quality of nurses in emergency department.Conclusion Sleep problems are common among nurses in emergency department.It is helpful to improve sleep quality to ensure physical and mental health,actively cope with work and family stress.